Overview

Defines CoAP, a lightweight RESTful protocol for constrained IoT devices running over UDP. Features a compact 4-byte fixed header, GET/POST/PUT/DELETE methods mirroring HTTP, confirmable and non-confirmable message types, and content negotiation. Designed for 6LoWPAN and IEEE 802.15.4 radio networks.

Why it matters for RFID

Enables REST-like communication with constrained RFID edge devices and sensor-tag gateways on low-power wireless networks where HTTP overhead is prohibitive.

Official document

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7252